Sumerian writing developed from pictograms but grew in sophistication and ultimately became a full-fledged writing system that could be used for creating pieces of literature as well as prayers and laws. 2. The Achievements of the Sumerian Empire Randi Gibson Stanford Middle School, Long Beach, CA Background This class has been studying the early civilizations of the Tigris and Euphrates River area. They are available from Turn 1, and have 30 Combat Strength. Sumerian Achievements Writing, Inventions, and Architecture. Following the invention of cuneiform writing, a rich epic literature was created. The first written language, cuneiform script, was developed by Sumerians. The Sumerians invented a primitively designed sailboat that they used for navigating in water as traveling on road was exhaustive. Ancient Sumerian civilization Another sacred area, the Eanna, housed palaces, temples and columns, and as above, underwent numerous expansions and reconstructions. Plow. The Sumerians had their own system of law to govern legal disputes, using information recorded on tablets to settle civil matters. UNESCO World heritage sites/ Society Arts & Culture. The Sumerians is the earliest known civilization in the world and is known as the Cradle of Civilization. City-States/Kings. On Online speed you will be producing close to one War-Cart each turn. This invention led to the invention of the … Key Concepts: Terms in this set (22) All of the following were achievements of the Sumerian culture except a. the 365-day calendar. They also made their own mathmatics system. Written Laws. The Sumerian art medium of choice was clay which was abundant in the region, but statues made from stone have also been unearthed. Spam War-Carts. Babylon came later, and they used the Sumerian language for religious ceremonies. How Does the 25th Amendment Work — and When Should It Be Enacted. Sumerian achievements exhibit the characteristics of civilization. STUDY. Agriculture:Since Sumer was situated near the Tigris and Euphrates, they discovered rudimentary forms of irrigation, and also the first plows, which were no more than a stick which was pulled through the soil with a rope, that later evolved into bronze plows. Sculpture too advanced into a complex form during this time. Mathematics. 16 Sumerian Achievements. • Using a tool called the stylus, they would make wedge-shaped symbols on clay tablets. They used wood, ivory and pottery. Textile Mills. Venture forth, for it is time to begin your epic tale. Music Reed pipes, drums, tambourines and lyres. c. the arch. What Are the Steps of Presidential Impeachment? Sumer (/ ˈ s uː m ər /) is the earliest known civilization in the historical region of southern Mesopotamia (now southern Iraq), emerging during the Chalcolithic and early Bronze Ages between the sixth and fifth millennium BC. The History of the United States' Golden Presidential Dollars, How the COVID-19 Pandemic Has Changed Schools and Education in Lasting Ways. Created by. Ziggurat. The Sumerians were the first known civilization to use writing to record their thoughts and literature. Changing it will affect their evaluations. A more sofficant wheel was made later on; it was three pieces of wood stuck together with wooden or metal nail like sticks. Keep in mind that 121 students have already been assessed using this rubric. PLAY. Sumerians applied mathematics to many important areas of daily life. Arts Sumerian sculptors produced many statues of gods. Encourage the people of Sumer to settle the fertile lands along rivers, and be sure to choose your allies carefully - for there will be many vying for a piece of your strength. Clipping is a handy way to collect important slides you want to go back to later. We use your LinkedIn profile and activity data to personalize ads and to show you more relevant ads. So long as you push fast enough, your opponents will not have time to produce units strong enough to provide effective resistance, especially considering that War-Cart… Medicine. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. Sumerian achievements. Looks like you’ve clipped this slide to already. Some famous achievements include the Sumerian Arch, the cuniform writing style, city state structure, religious architecture in the form on a Ziggurat and large standing armies. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Achievements Sumerians wrote on clay tablets with a special tool called a stylus. B . Some of the accomplishments made by the Sumerian civilization include creating the sexagesimal system, developing a set of laws and creating the cuneiform system of writing. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. For example, government officials used geometry to calculate the surface area of farmers' fields, which helped them predict the amount of crops they could tax. Like many ancient cultures, the Sumerians developed art that was largely reflective of their religious beliefs. Components of Sumerian Civilization. The students have learned the basic elements that must be in place as civilizations develop. Essay: History - Sumerian Civilization Prompt: Was Sumer a civilization? Sumeria as a Civilization A civilization is an advanced community that includes the important seven indicators, witch is essential to make a community a civilization. Cylinder Seals They were small stone cylinder engraved with works of art. Overview of … The first wheel was called a water wheel, it allowed them to move heavy objects and even water from place to place. Ancient Rome. If a dispute could not be settled by an arbitrator, it was brought before a panel of judges. Sumerian Civilization. The Sumerian Civilization By Vickie Chao Egypt, India, China, and Greece all had very long histories dating back thousands of years. Yet, none of them were as old as the Sumerian civilization in Mesopotamia. No one knows why the Sumerians chose 60 as a base, but the system was very easy to use because 60 is divisible by 10 as well as 12, 15, 20 and 30. Sumerian Civilization First civilization in the Middle East Rich soil, rivers filled with fish and ready source of water attracted settlers 5000-2100 BC Sumerian Government Sumer was divided into many city-states Each city-state had its own ruler, gods, laws and army No unifying central government Biggest city-states: Ur, Uruk, and Lagash Match. Sailboat. The Babylonians are usually credited for the 60 based numnber system, but the Sumerians also had one of their own. Metallurgy. d. the Great Pyramid. 6-8_SNLAESE485829_C03S3.indd 65 7/9/10 3:48:52 PM. The Sumerians were well known for … Guidelines for Creating Columns for Roman Dictator/Emperors . Irrigation. Mesopotamia is a triangle-shaped land sandwiched between the Tigris and the Euphrates rivers. No public clipboards found for this slide. Title: Find Rubric. Rubric . Roman Empire Emperor Columns. Learn. The marks of the cuneiform system had a wedge-shaped appearance, making them very different from many of the languages used in modern times. What Does George Soros' Open Society Foundations Network Fund? Jewelry They used gold, silver and gems. The invention of the wheel, 3000 years ago, improved transportation by land. Test. The Invention of Writing The Sumerians invented many things that were passed onto other civilizations Perhaps the most important new invention was writing –Cuneiform – The world’s first writing system (invented by the Sumerians) –Sumerians wrote on clay tablets with a sharp tool called a stylus Clip Art Organized Armies. The Sumerians were the first Mesopotamian civilization. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. The Sumerians traded by land with the eastern Mediterranean and by sea as far as India. This system influenced the creation of the 60-minute hour and the 60-second minute. Much rests upon your shoulders, King Gilgamesh. The Sumerians were the very first civilization to write down their beliefs. See our Privacy Policy and User Agreement for details. It was invented in 3500 BCE. Sumerian Achievements Introduction. They controlled the surrounding territory, which shows that it was a real capital at the expense of villages close to it, which disappeared.Other minor urban centers were also defeated by Uruk. Wheel. Metalworking. C0300011bA C0300011bAC0300011bA C0300011bA C0300011bA C0300011bA C0300011bA C0300011bA C0300011bA … It is also one of the first civilizations in the world, along with Ancient Egypt, Norte Chico, Minoan civilization, Ancient China, Mesoamerica and the Indus Valley. Some of the accomplishments made by the Sumerian civilization include creating the sexagesimal system, developing a set of laws and creating the cuneiform system of writing. Mesopotamia had already enjoyed a long history prior to the emergence of Babylon, with Sumerian civilization emerging in the region c. 3500 BC, and the Akkadian-speaking people appearing by the 30th century BC. The priest and the officials can be credited for the great advances made in the field of both art and science by the Sumerians. Mathematics. Sumerian Art & Architecture. Updated: May 9, 2020 . History Pre-Babylonian Sumero-Akkadian period. deadmemewalking. (early version of the iPad) 3. Here is a video of some of the inventions that the Sumerian Civilization has brought to life. 1. Sumerian Achievements S O C I A L S T U D I E S F O R 1 0 TH E . Point: Achievement + Characteristic of Civilization; Proof: Facts/Details about Achievement; Analysis: YOUR OWN WORDS connects Point, Proof, and topic sentence. Cuneiform is a Latin term meaning “wedge-shaped” . A look into the political geography, social structure, and achievements of the Sumerians. d. the Great Pyramid. Mass-Produced Bricks. Spell. Select 3 of the 7 indicators of civilizations to best defend your thesis. The oldest civilization and most sprawling was Uruk, a thriving trading … … Sumerians are famous for many achievements which include their writing system known as the cuneiform script , and the first known law code in history . b. cuneiform writing. The Assyrians can claim credit for the first zoo thanks to the rule of King Ashurnasirbal II, along with the first library thanks to a later king named Ashurbanipal. Tools:Around 3000 BC, the Sumerians discovered bronze by mixing copper with tin, which lead to the inventions of common metal tools like chisels, hammers, etc. 60-based number system. TEACHER: MAURICIO TORRES. Fact Check: Is the COVID-19 Vaccine Safe? History of Mesopotamia - History of Mesopotamia - Sumerian civilization: Despite the Sumerians’ leading role, the historical role of other races should not be underestimated. But you are more than a mere man, and the weight of the world will never cause you to waver. The Sumerian civilization flourished for thousands of years before it lost its identity after being conquered by the Amorites. The script was based on pictograms, or visual representations, of objects. At first, the sailboat was used only for transportation, but later on it helped in furthering trade and business with outside world. Major Sumerian city-states included Eridu, Ur, Nippur, Lagash, and Kish. You can change your ad preferences anytime. The Sumerians developed the sexagesimal, or base 60, system in approximately 2,000 B.C. Writing • Sumerians were responsible for the 1st writing system, known as cuneiform. Sumerian Civilization. The civilization even made use of arbitrators to try to settle disputes amicably. See our User Agreement and Privacy Policy. While with prehistory only approximate dates can be offered, historical periods require a firm chronological framework, which, unfortunately, has not yet been established for the first half of the 3rd millennium bce. Sumerians have also been credited with developing the potter's wheel, although there is evidence an earlier version may have been invented in Egypt. Once you get to the Military Tradition civic, enable the Maneuver policy card, which trains light and heavy cavalry 50% faster. Sumerians used multiplication tables and fractions to accurately measure their land boundaries. The Sumerians are also credited with developing the first written set of laws, the code of Ur-Nammu. Their pottery was really bad! Find a Rubric. The most famous achievement of the Sumerian civilization of Mesopotamia is the invention of the cuneiform script around 3400 BC. One of the epic stories created was the story of Gilgamesh who is believed to have built the great rampart of Uruk. Image Credit: wikimediaAmong a host of Mesopotamia inventions was the sailboat, a means of water transportation. The civilizations of the Mesopotamian area, which include the Sumerians, Babylonians, Assyrians and Akkadians, had numerous achievements, such as a form of written communication with pictures, mathematics, trade and astronomy. This kingdom established a great civilization and its lands extended until it reached Dilmun Island, which is currently Bahrain, and is considered one of the oldest civilizations, after which the Kingdom of the Acadians comes when they came from the Arabian Peninsula to Mesopotamia and lived with the Sumerians, then established their state in a period of weak Sumerians. G . Sumerian Civilization Achievements. The planning and organization of large public works, let the priest developed a useful mathematical notation, including both a decimal not… They were also the firs… Sumerians have also been credited with developing the potter's wheel, although there is evidence an earlier version may have been invented in Egypt. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. The discovery of this process is one of the greatest inventions in Mesopotamia which also helped with the growth of various cities like Uruk, Sumer, al’Ubaid, and Ur. Use the graphic organizer on-line to list the achievements and advances made by the Sumerian civilization. Gravity. Copper was the earliest non-precious metal first used by the Sumerians, and somewhere around 5000 BC they developed the ability to fabricate it. Sumerians invented the wheel so that it would be easier to carry/push trading goods around. 1. Your own people, and many people of the world, look to you as leader. Flashcards. Cuneiform/Writing. Mathematics. Write. At first, copper was used to made arrowheads, razors, harpoons, and other small objects, but as the years passed, the Su…

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